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辜负 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
辜负gūfùto fail to live up (to expectations)HSK 7, v, 18 strokes, rank #9208, Very Hard
辜负gūfùunworthy (of trust)HSK 7, v, 18 strokes, rank #9208, Very Hard
辜负gūfùto let downHSK 7, v, 18 strokes, rank #9208, Very Hard
辜负gūfùto betray (hopes)HSK 7, v, 18 strokes, rank #9208, Very Hard
辜负gūfùto disappointHSK 7, v, 18 strokes, rank #9208, Very Hard
gūfù(gu1fu4) T1
  1. 1to fail to live up (to expectations)
  2. 2unworthy (of trust)
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March 24, 2026

辜负(辜負)gūfù(gu1fu4)

辜负 (gu1 fu4) means to fail to meet someone's expectations or to let someone down. It is commonly used in contexts where a person feels disappointed due to unmet promises or hopes, conveying a sense of betrayal or unworthiness, especially in relationships and commitments.

Strokes18Frequency#9208DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, maintaining trust and meeting expectations is highly valued, especially in familial and social relationships. Failing to do so can lead to significant social repercussions, making 辜负 a term loaded with emotional weight.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person carrying a heavy burden of expectations on their shoulders, but they trip and let everything fall—this represents 辜负. The character 辜 (gu1) can evoke 'guilt' as it sounds like 'guilty,' while 负 (fu4) relates to 'burden' or 'to bear,' thus forming a vivid image of disappointing someone by failing to bear that burden.

Meanings of 辜负

gūfù(gu1fu4)
1to fail to live up (to expectations)
2unworthy (of trust)
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About 辜负

辜负Simplified
辜負Traditional
18Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#9208Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 辜负

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Podcast: 辜负

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AI Study Notes for 辜负

Quick Contrast

失望 (shīwàng) — use 辜负 when emphasizing the act of letting someone down, rather than just the feeling of disappointment.

Usage Notes

辜负 is often used in formal contexts, particularly in discussions about relationships or responsibilities. Common collocations include 辜负期望 (to let down expectations) and 辜负信任 (to betray trust). Be cautious with the tones; mispronouncing either character could change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 辜负 connects to themes of emotional expression and interpersonal relationships. Students should focus on understanding its usage in complex sentences and practice with phrases that convey disappointment or unmet expectations.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 辜负 with 负担 (fù dān), which means 'burden.' A wrong example could be saying 我辜负了我的负担 (I let down my burden), which should be 我辜负了期望 (I let down the expectations).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 辜负

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Component Characters

辜Gūcrime
12 strokes辛
View full entry
负fùto bear
HSK 76 strokes贝
View full entry

How to say to fail to live up (to expectations) in Chinese

“to fail to live up (to expectations)” in Chinese is辜负gūfù

辜负 (gu1 fu4) means to fail to meet someone's expectations or to let someone down. It is commonly used in contexts where a person feels disappointed due to unmet promises or hopes, conveying a sense of betrayal or unworthiness, especially in relationships and commitments.

When to use 辜负

辜负 is often used in formal contexts, particularly in discussions about relationships or responsibilities. Common collocations include 辜负期望 (to let down expectations) and 辜负信任 (to betray trust). Be cautious with the tones; mispronouncing either character could change the meaning entirely.

辜负 or something close to it

失望 (shīwàng) — use 辜负 when emphasizing the act of letting someone down, rather than just the feeling of disappointment.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 辜负 with 负担 (fù dān), which means 'burden.' A wrong example could be saying 我辜负了我的负担 (I let down my burden), which should be 我辜负了期望 (I let down the expectations).

Write 辜负

辜
负

Practice writing 辜负 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Frequently Asked Questions about 辜负

Yes, 辜负 is used to express disappointment, failure, or betrayal, making it inherently negative.

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